介绍一位女科学家
关键字 介绍人物
根据下列材料，写一篇关于物理学家吴健雄的简介。词数: 100左右。
吴健雄，美籍华裔物理学家，1912年5月31日生于江苏省太仓县；
1936年赴美国留学，1940年获美国加利福尼亚大学博士学位，之后又获得许多美国著名高等学府的博士学位；
她长期从事物理学研究并在美国及国际上多次荣获大奖；
吴健雄生前关心中国科技事业的发展, 从1973年起多次来中国讲学，1992年在东南大学建立了吴健雄实验室；
1997年2月16日，吴健雄女士因心脏病逝世。
Wu Jianxiong, a female Chinese-American physicist, was born in Taicang County, Jiangsu province on May 31st, 1912. She went to the USA for further education in 1936. Four years later, she got the doctors degree in California University. After that she received lots of doctors degrees in many famous universities in the USA. She devoted her life to her research in physics and won many prizes in the USA and all around the world. She had paid much attention to the development of science and technology in China, and she had been back to hold lectures many times since 1973. She set up a laboratory under her name in Dongnan University in 1992. On February 16th, 1997, she died of heart disease.