Growing urban population and declining rural population
不断增长的城市人口和不断下降的农村人口
From the graph, we can see that the urban population was growing and the rural population was declining from 1990 to 2010. The number of the urban population rose from 300 million in 1990 to about 460 million in 2000, and to about 685 million in 2010, while the rural population decreased from about 820 million in 1990 to 800 million in 2000 and to about 690 million in 2010. Its obvious that in the past two decades, the urban area witnessed a steady growth, but in the latter decade, the rural population had a remarkable decline.
从图表中，我们可以看到，城市人口在增长，农村人口从1990下降到2010。城市人口从1990上升到2000，460000000，300000000，2010，685000000，而农村人口从约820000000下降到1990，2000，800000000，约2010，690000000。这是明显的，在过去的二十年中，城市地区见证了一个稳定的增长，但在后十年，农村人口有显着下降。
There are two reasons for this phenomenon. On one hand, the economic boom led to the regular improvement of peoples living standard, and further resulted in a steady growing urban population. On the other hand, from 2000, the countryside urbanization oriented by the government gave rise to a conspicuously declining rural population.
这种现象有两点原因。一方面，经济的繁荣导致了人们生活水平的不断提高，并进一步导致了城市人口的不断增长。另一方面，从2000个方面，由政府主导的农村城市化使农村人口显著下降。
In conclusion, based on the above analysis, the urban population will be growing, while the rural population will continue to drop in the future.
总之，在以上分析的基础上，城市人口将继续增长，而农村人口将继续下降的未来。
点评：本次考研英语二大作文是图表作文，这也是历年大作文的典型题目之一。针对图表作文，我们一般采用三段式来谋篇布局， 第一段概述图表的信息，指出变化的趋势和不同，第二段分析造成这一趋势以及变化不同的原因，第三段则根据以上分析展望未来的变化。在写作过程中注意衔接词的使用以及同义词的搭配使用，使文章更加出彩。